{"id":10569,"date":"2024-04-17T13:27:20","date_gmt":"2024-04-17T13:27:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seegman.com\/request-by-minority-shareholder-for-a-notary-witnessing-the-shareholders-meeting-and-inefectiveness-of-corpote-resolutions-2\/"},"modified":"2025-02-11T23:05:08","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T23:05:08","slug":"request-by-minority-shareholder-for-a-notary-witnessing-the-shareholders-meeting-and-inefectiveness-of-corpote-resolutions-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/request-by-minority-shareholder-for-a-notary-witnessing-the-shareholders-meeting-and-inefectiveness-of-corpote-resolutions-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Request by minority shareholder for a notary witnessing the shareholders meeting and inefectiveness of corpote resolutions"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"10569\" class=\"elementor elementor-10569 elementor-10557\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aeb57ba elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"aeb57ba\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7c289b3\" data-id=\"7c289b3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-66ee9c0 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"66ee9c0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5bfa664\" data-id=\"5bfa664\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50b0ecd elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"50b0ecd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Request by minority shareholder for a notary witnessing the shareholders meeting and inefectiveness of corpote resolutions<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-09b7820\" data-id=\"09b7820\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d0c1ad elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-stretch elementor-reverse-tablet elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4d0c1ad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2966d49\" data-id=\"2966d49\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7733ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e7733ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5><em>The General Directorate of Legal Certainty and Public Faith girded to the wording of Article 203 of the Spanish Companies Act (SCA).<\/em><\/h5>\n<p>The GDLCPF ratified the resolution issued by the Commercial Registry rejecting the recording of a public deed executing corporate resolutions reached by the Shareholders\u2019 Meeting of a Spanish company by the appropriate majority thresholds, that was not witnessed by a Notary public having required it a minority shareholder that was entitled to it. A Notary minuting the AGM verifies the appropriateness of the convening, and gathering of the session, and of the adoption of the resolutions by the shareholders, provided that the Notary is required to witness the meeting with at least five days in advance to the scheduled date. Should any shareholder holding a stake of shares representing at least the 5% in the share capital in a Corporation (S.A.) or the 1% in a limited liability company (S.L.) the resolutions passed therein by the AGM will only be effective if a Notary minutes the session.<\/p>\n<p>In the case analised herein, a shareholder sufficiently entitled did require that a Notary minuted the session of the AGM convened for the 13th of April 2023, and enquired the with the Commercial Registry a preventive measure to impede the recording of any resolutions should the AGM was not witnessed, pursuant to Article 104 of the Commercial Registry Regulation (RRM). On that date the managing body conducted the notary call and the AGM commenced in the presence of a Notary public practising in the relevant district, although the session was not finally minuted by the Notary according to (Art. 203 LSC, art. 101 RRM, art. 209 of the Notarial Regulation) but a mere notarial deed. In conducting the latter, the Notary generally drafts the facts that he attests or perceives himself, however, when minuting an AGM the Notary appointed proceeds to ascertain whether the information, attendance, representation or voting rights of shareholders are encouraged both before and during the gathering of the session, all of which is witnessed by him.<\/p>\n<p>The GDLCPF declined the appeal writ filed by the concerned company against the resolution rejecting the registration of the corporate resolutions passed then, due to the fact that the AGM was not minuted by a Notary public despite that a minority shareholder required it according to Law.<\/p>\n<p>Find the entire text of the <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.poderjudicial.es\/search\/AN\/openDocument\/a5f1565c291e4b65a0a8778d75e36f0d\/20231117\">Resoluci\u00f3n de 11 de octubre de 2023 de la DGSFP.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-aa8a01e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"aa8a01e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1a6805f\" data-id=\"1a6805f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7098bd5 elementor-align-left elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7098bd5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Requerimiento_Socios_Minoritarios.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-download\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">DOWNLOAD<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f944d18\" data-id=\"f944d18\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5874b56 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-stretch elementor-reverse-tablet elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5874b56\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e452e7a\" data-id=\"e452e7a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap 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aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ad57e70 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ad57e70\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c880adc\" data-id=\"c880adc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ae0aaf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" 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It reflects not<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/how-to-structure-deferred-payments-and-cross-guarantees-in-small-market-ma-transactions\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about How to structure deferred payments and cross-guarantees in small-market M&#038;A transactions\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tREAD MORE \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-21743 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-all category-article category-article-tec category-tax tag-article\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/stock-options-rsus-and-phantom-shares-for-individuals-relocating-to-spain-key-tax-considerations\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"146\" src=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/textura-300x146.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-8575\" alt=\"textura\" srcset=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/textura-300x146.jpg 300w, https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/textura-1024x498.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/textura-768x373.jpg 768w, https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/textura.jpg 1160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/stock-options-rsus-and-phantom-shares-for-individuals-relocating-to-spain-key-tax-considerations\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tStock options, RSUs and phantom shares for individuals relocating to Spain: key tax considerations\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__excerpt\">\n\t\t\t<p>Equity compensation plans raise particularly complex tax questions when the beneficiary relocates to Spain. In these cases, it is not enough to look at the<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/stock-options-rsus-and-phantom-shares-for-individuals-relocating-to-spain-key-tax-considerations\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Stock options, RSUs and phantom shares for individuals relocating to Spain: key tax considerations\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tREAD MORE \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-21490 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-all category-article category-article-tec category-business-law tag-article\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/private-limited-company-or-public-limited-company-in-portugal-practical-guide-for-investors\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sliders_23_1_2-300x169.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-9520\" alt=\"Sliders 23 1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sliders_23_1_2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sliders_23_1_2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sliders_23_1_2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sliders_23_1_2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/seegman.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sliders_23_1_2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/private-limited-company-or-public-limited-company-in-portugal-practical-guide-for-investors\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tPrivate limited company or public limited company in Portugal: practical guide for investors\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__excerpt\">\n\t\t\t<p>Investors setting up a company in Portugal usually end up choosing between two corporate forms: the private limited company (sociedade por quotas, Lda.) and the<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/private-limited-company-or-public-limited-company-in-portugal-practical-guide-for-investors\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Private limited company or public limited company in Portugal: practical guide for investors\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tREAD MORE \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-load-more-anchor\" data-page=\"1\" data-max-page=\"55\" data-next-page=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10569\/page\/2\/\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-pagination\" aria-label=\"Pagination\">\n\t\t\t<span aria-current=\"page\" class=\"page-numbers current\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>1<\/span>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10569\/page\/2\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>2<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10569\/page\/3\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>3<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10569\/page\/4\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>4<\/a>\n<a class=\"page-numbers\" href=\"https:\/\/seegman.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10569\/page\/5\/\"><span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Page<\/span>5<\/a>\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The General Directorate of Legal Certainty and Public Faith girded to the wording of Article 203 of the Spanish Companies Act (SCA). The GDLCPF ratified the resolution issued by the Commercial Registry rejecting the recording of a public deed executing corporate resolutions reached by the Shareholders\u2019 Meeting of a Spanish company by the appropriate majority [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9513,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[99,79,100],"tags":[87],"class_list":["post-10569","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all","category-article","category-corporate-governance","tag-article"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Request by minority shareholder for a notary witnessing the shareholders meeting and inefectiveness of corpote resolutions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The General 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