Non-Lucrative Residence Visa

We advise companies, relocated employees and individuals on all aspects of their international move to Spain or Portugal. Our approach brings together the key elements — taxation, immigration status and family implications — into a single, coherent, well-planned strategy.

We have a broad network of collaborators in other countries that allows us to coordinate cross-border operations with global reach. We also work closely with other practice areas of the Firm, such as Tax and Business Law, to provide comprehensive support aligned with each client’s needs.

1 year

Initial validity of the permit, renewable for two successive years

4–6 months

Estimated period from preparation to resolution

100%

Family included: spouse, children and dependent relatives

What is it?

Permit to live in Spain without working

The Non-lucrative Residence Visa is a residence permit aimed at people who wish to live in Spain without carrying out any employed or self-employed activity in the country. The initial application is always processed through the Spanish consular office corresponding to the applicant’s place of residence.

It is granted for a period of one year and it is renewable for successive two-year periods as long as the requirements continue to be met. It is the most common residence route for individuals living off investment income, investors and retirees who want to settle in Spain without joining the labor market.

1

year

Initial validity of the permit, renewable for successive two-year periods.

2

years

Legal, effective and continuous residence → eligibility for Spanish nationality for nationals of Ibero-American countries.

5

years

Continuous legal residence → long-term residence authorization (or EU long-term residence), subject to more flexible requirements.

Who is it for?

Designed for you and your family

Main applicant

Individuals living off investment income, investors, retirees or persons with sufficient savings who wish to establish their residence in Spain without carrying out any economic activity in the country — from non-EU retirees to high-net-worth professionals seeking a change of lifestyle.

Family members

Spouse or partner, minor children or dependent adult children, and dependent relatives in the direct ascending line who wish to accompany the main applicant, included in the same procedure and under the same strategy.

Requirements

Conditions for the application

No criminal record

In Spain and in the countries of residence over the last five years, for offences recognised under Spanish law.

Medical insurance

Public or private, with no co-payments or waiting periods, providing coverage equivalent to that of the National Health System.

No risk to public health

The applicant must not suffer from any disease with the potential to have public health implications, in accordance with the International Health Regulations (2005).

Sufficient financial means

To support themselves and, where applicable, the family members included in the application — without needing to carry out paid work in Spain.

Minimum financial means 2026

Main applicant

400% of the monthly IPREM

€2,400/month ≈ €28,800/year

Each additional dependent family member

100% of the monthly IPREM

€600/month ≈ €7,200/year

* We recommend adding a margin above the legally required minimum.

Documentation

What we will need from you

An indicative list of the base case file. We confirm and adjust it with you before starting the process.

1 – Valid passport with sufficient validity for the requested period.

2 – Criminal record certificate, apostilled or, if necessary, legalized.

3 – Medical certificate confirming the absence of diseases with public health implications.

4 – Medical insurance policy with no co-payments or waiting periods.

5 – Documented proof of sufficient financial means.

6 – Proof of accommodation or housing in Spain.

*The exact documentation required varies depending on the competent consular office and the particularities of each case. We confirm the applicable checklist for your case before opening the file and support you throughout the collection process.

Step-by-step procedure

From application to your residence card

PHASE 1

Processing from the country of residence

PHASE 2

Formalisation in Spain

STEP 1

Preparation

Gathering the required documentation and completing legal formalities.

Approx. 2–3 months
1
2
STEP 2

Application

Submission of the application at the consulate or through BLS.

STEP 3

Decision

Visa approval.

2–3 months from submission
3
4
STEP 4

Relocation to Spain

Entry into Spain within the visa's validity period.

STEP 5

Municipal Registration

Registration with the municipality of residence before fingerprinting.

5
6
STEP 6

TIE Application

Fingerprinting at the Immigration Office, requiring the applicant to attend in person.

Within the 1st month after entry
STEP 7

TIE Collection

The permit holder must attend in person again to collect the card.

Approx. 20 working days
7
1
STEP 1

Preparation

Gathering the required documentation and completing legal formalities.

Approx. 2–3 months
2
STEP 2

Application

Submission of the application at the consulate or through BLS.

3
STEP 3

Decision

Visa approval.

2–3 months from submission
4
STEP 4

Relocation to Spain

Entry into Spain within the visa's validity period.

5
STEP 5

Municipal Registration

Registration with the municipality of residence before fingerprinting.

6
STEP 6

TIE Application

Fingerprinting at the Immigration Office, requiring the applicant to attend in person.

Within the 1st month after entry
7
STEP 7

TIE Collection

The permit holder must attend in person again to collect the card.

Approx. 20 working days

Administrative fees

Official costs of the procedure

€10,94

Non-lucrative residence authorisation

Form 790, code 052

Variable

Consular fee for visa issuance

Depends on the consulate or reciprocity agreement

€16,08

Foreign Identity Card (TIE)

Form 790, code 012

Consular fee by nationality – examples
Nationality Consular fee
United Kingdom GBP 516 or equivalent in local currency
United States USD 140 or equivalent in local currency
Example — application in the United States USD 106
Example — application in Mexico MXN 1,902
Other nationalities without a reciprocity agreement Depends on the competent consulate

Why Seegman

One case file, one single team

Non-lucrative residence rarely stands alone: it usually intersects with tax, family and estate-planning decisions. We coordinate all of it from a single point of contact.

360° vision

Mobility + taxation

We coordinate your immigration case file with tax planning — including the special regime for inbound expatriates (the “Beckham Law”) where applicable.

End to end

A single point of contact

We support you from preparing the file at the consulate through to collecting your TIE (foreign resident ID card) once in Spain — with no handovers between firms.

Family-focused approach

Families, not just case files

We integrate spouses, children and dependent relatives into the same strategy and timeline, avoiding uncoordinated applications.

360° vision

Experience across multiple consulates

Experience with the specific documentary requirements and timelines of different consular offices depending on the country of origin.

Global Mobility

Does your profile fit a different route better?

Non-lucrative residence is one of several mobility solutions we handle. Here are some of the most frequently asked about.

Highly Qualified Professionals (PAC)

For those who will actually work in Spain, under the entrepreneur regime.

Intra-company transfers

Mobility of employees within the same corporate group.

Digital nomads

Residence for international remote work, whether employed or self-employed.

Entrepreneurs

For business projects of economic interest to Spain.

Professional traineeships

Training stays and internships linked to professional activity.

Portugal Golden Visa

Residence by investment in the neighbouring country, coordinated with our team.

Frequently asked questions

What we're asked most

No. The non-lucrative residence permit does not authorise employed or self-employed activity in Spain. If your goal is to work, other routes exist — such as the highly qualified professionals visa or an intra-company transfer.

Yes. A spouse or partner, minor children or dependent adult children, and dependent relatives in the ascending line can be included in the same procedure, provided the corresponding additional financial means are evidenced.

From preparing the case file to the visa resolution, it typically takes between 4 and 6 months, plus the formalisation steps once in Spain: municipal registration and the TIE application/collection.

It is renewed for successive two-year periods, as long as the required legal conditions continue to be met.

Nationals of Ibero-American countries can apply after two years of legal, effective and continuous residence. Nationals of other countries can apply for a long-term residence authorisation (or EU long-term residence) after five years, under somewhat more flexible requirements.

As a reference for 2026: approximately €2,400/month for the main applicant (400% of the IPREM), plus €600/month for each additional dependent family member (100% of the IPREM). We recommend adding a margin above these legal minimums.

Ready to start your application?

Tell us about your situation and we’ll let you know, with no obligation, whether the non-lucrative residence visa is the right option for you and your family.