
Review of clauses on variable remuneration in the bylaws
The clauses in the articles of association regulating the variable remuneration of directors in companies must include ‘general reference indicators or parameters’ for the determination

The clauses in the articles of association regulating the variable remuneration of directors in companies must include ‘general reference indicators or parameters’ for the determination

The Commercial Register does not allow the registration of proposals discussed at a shareholders’ general meeting that do not become resolutions due to tied votes,

Once the annual accounts for several years have been approved at the same general meeting, the nullity of the accounts for one year does not

The Judgment of the Barcelona Provincial Court (15th Section) of 10 September 2024 analyses the impact of the failure of the chairman of a general

It is possible to incorporate a sole shareholder limited liability company in which the share capital is one euro represented by a single share of

According to the Directorate General for Legal Certainty and Public Faith (DGSJFP), it is not necessary to provide an explicit certification or declaration on the

The new Parity Law (Ley de Paridad), approved in 2023, establishes a crucial reform in the composition of the boards of directors of listed companies

The reform of annual accounts is only possible prior to their approval by the shareholders’ meeting, and in the event of subsequent errors, these must

The choice of the civil form for a company carrying on commercial activities does not exempt its partners from joint and several liability for the

In this case, it is analysed whether such absence can lead to the annulment of the resolutions adopted, especially when it is alleged that the